org.das2.datum.Datum
A Datum is a number in the context of a Unit, for example "15 microseconds."
A Datum object has methods for
- formatting itself as a String,
- representing itself as a double in the context of another Unit,
- and mathematical operators that allow simple calculations to be made at the physical quantities.
Also a Datum's precision can be limited to improve formatting.
abs
abs( ) → Datum
return the absolute value (magnitude) of this Datum. If this
datum is fill then the result is fill. This will have the same
units as the datum.
Returns:
a Datum
See Also:
value() which returns the double value.
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add
add( Datum datum ) → Datum
returns a Datum whose value is the sum of this and datum, in this.getUnits().
Parameters
datum - Datum to add, that is convertible to this.getUnits().
Returns:
a Datum that is the sum of the two values in this Datum's units.
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add( Number value, Units units ) → Datum
add( double d, Units units ) → Datum
compareTo
compareTo( Object a ) → int
compare the datum to the object.
Parameters
a - the Object to compare this datum to.
Returns:
an int < 0 if this comes before Datum a in this Datum's units space, 0 if they are equal, and > 0 otherwise.
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compareTo( Datum a ) → int
convertTo
convertTo( Units units ) → Datum
creates an equivalent datum using a different unit. For example,
x= Datum.create( 5, Units.seconds );
System.err.println( x.convertTo( Units.seconds ) );
Parameters
units - the new Datum's units
Returns:
a datum with the new units, that is equal to the original datum.
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create
create( double value ) → Datum
convenient method for creating a dimensionless Datum with the given value.
Parameters
value - the magnitude of the datum.
Returns:
a dimensionless Datum with the given value.
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create( double value, Units units ) → Datum
create( double value, Units units, org.das2.datum.format.DatumFormatter formatter ) → Datum
create( double value, Units units, double resolution ) → Datum
create( double value, Units units, double resolution, org.das2.datum.format.DatumFormatter formatter ) → Datum
create( long value ) → Datum
create( long value, Units units ) → Datum
create( long value, Units units, org.das2.datum.format.DatumFormatter formatter ) → Datum
create( int value ) → Datum
create( int value, Units units ) → Datum
div
div( Datum datum ) → Datum
Groovy scripting language uses this for overloading.
Parameters
datum - Datum to divide, that is convertible to this.getUnits().
Returns:
a Datum that is the divide of the two values in this Datum's units.
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divide
divide( Datum a ) → Datum
divide this by the datum a. Currently, only division is only supported:
between convertable units, resulting in a Units.dimensionless quantity, or
by a Units.dimensionless quantity, and a datum with this datum's units is returned.
This may change, as a generic SI units class is planned.
Parameters
a - the datum divisor.
Returns:
the quotient.
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divide( Number a, Units units ) → Datum
divide( double d ) → Datum
doubleValue
doubleValue( Units units ) → double
returns a double representing the datum in the context of units
.
Parameters
units - the Units in which the double should be returned
Returns:
a double in the context of the provided units.
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equals
equals( Object a ) → boolean
returns true if the two datums are equal. That is, their double values are equal when converted to the same units.
Parameters
a - the Object to compare to.
Returns:
true if the datums are equal.
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equals( Datum a ) → boolean
exp10
exp10( ) → Datum
return Math.pow(10,v)
Returns:
Math.pow(10,v)
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ge
ge( Datum a ) → boolean
returns true if this is greater than or equal to a.
Parameters
a - a datum convertible to this Datum's units.
Returns:
true if this is greater than or equal to {@code a}.
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getFormatter
getFormatter( ) → DatumFormatter
returns a formatter suitable for formatting this datum as a string.
Returns:
a formatter to be used to format this Datum into a String.
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getResolution
getResolution( Units units ) → double
returns the resolution (or precision) of the datum. This is metadata for the datum, used
primarily to limit the number of decimal places displayed in a string representation,
but operators like add and multiply will propagate errors through the calculation.
Parameters
units - the Units in which the double resolution should be returned. Note
the units must be convertible to this.getUnits().getOffsetUnits().
Returns:
the double resolution of the datum in the context of units.
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getUnits
getUnits( ) → Units
returns the datum's units. For example, UT times might have the units
Units.us2000.
Returns:
the datum's units.
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gt
gt( Datum a ) → boolean
returns true if this is greater than a.
Parameters
a - a datum convertible to this Datum's units.
Returns:
true if this is greater than {@code a}.
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hashCode
hashCode( ) → int
returns a hashcode that is a function of the value and the units.
Returns:
a hashcode for the datum
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intValue
intValue( Units units ) → int
returns a int representing the datum in the context of units
.
Parameters
units - the Units in which the int should be returned
Returns:
a double in the context of the provided units.
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isFill
isFill( ) → boolean
convenience method for checking to see if a datum is a fill datum.
Returns:
true if the value is fill as defined by the Datum's units.
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isFinite
isFinite( ) → boolean
returns true if the value is finite, that is not INFINITY or NaN.
Returns:
true if the value is finite, that is not INFINITY or NaN.
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le
le( Datum a ) → boolean
returns true if this is less than or equal to a.
Parameters
a - a datum convertible to this Datum's units.
Returns:
true if this is less than or equal to {@code a}.
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log10
log10( ) → Datum
return log10 of this datum.
Returns:
log10 of this datum.
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lt
lt( Datum a ) → boolean
returns true if this is less than a.
Parameters
a - a datum convertible to this Datum's units.
Returns:
true if this is less than {@code a}.
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minus
minus( Datum datum ) → Datum
Groovy scripting language uses this for overloading.
Parameters
datum - Datum to subtract, that is convertible to this.getUnits().
Returns:
a Datum that is the sum of the two values in this Datum's units.
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multiply
multiply( Datum a ) → Datum
multiply this by the datum a. Currently, only multiplication is only supported
by a dimensionless datum, or when this is dimensionless.
This may change, as a generic SI units class is planned.
This should also throw an IllegalArgumentException if the units are LocationUnits (e.g. UT time), but doesn't. This may
change.
Parameters
a - the datum to multiply
Returns:
the product.
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multiply( Number a, Units units ) → Datum
multiply( double d ) → Datum
negative
negative( ) → Datum
Groovy scripting language uses this negation operator.
Returns:
a Datum such that it plus this is 0.
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plus
plus( Datum datum ) → Datum
Groovy scripting language uses this for overloading.
Parameters
datum - Datum to add, that is convertible to this.getUnits().
Returns:
a Datum that is the sum of the two values in this Datum's units.
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positive
positive( ) → Datum
Groovy scripting language uses this positive operator.
Returns:
this datum.
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power
power( double b ) → Datum
Groovy scripting language uses this for overloading a**b.
Parameters
b - double to exponentiate, that is dimensionless.
Returns:
a Datum that is the exponentiate of the two values in this Datum's units.
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power( Datum datum ) → Datum
subtract
subtract( Datum datum ) → Datum
returns a Datum whose value is the difference of this and value.
The returned Datum will have units according to the type of units subtracted.
For example, "1979-01-02T00:00" - "1979-01-01T00:00" = "24 hours" (this datum's unit's offset units),
while "1979-01-02T00:00" - "1 hour" = "1979-01-01T23:00" (this datum's units.)
Note also the resolution of the result is calculated.
Parameters
datum - Datum to add, that is convertible to this.getUnits() or offset units.
Returns:
a Datum that is the sum of the two values in this Datum's units.
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subtract( Number a, Units units ) → Datum
subtract( double d, Units units ) → Datum
toString
toString( ) → String
returns a human readable String representation of the Datum, which should also be parseable with
Units.parse()
Returns:
a human readable String representation of the Datum, which should also be parseable with
Units.parse()
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value
value( ) → double
returns the double value without the unit, as long as the Units indicate this is a ratio measurement, and there is a meaningful 0.
For example "5 Kg" → 5, but "2012-02-16T00:00" would throw an IllegalArgumentException. Note this was introduced because often we just need
to check to see if a value is zero.
Returns:
a double
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