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  <Version>2.4.0</Version>
  <NumericalData>
    <ResourceID>spase://CNES/NumericalData/CDPP-Archive/ISGI/Geomagnetic-Indices/K-index/INDICES_PLANETARY</ResourceID>
    <ResourceHeader>
      <ResourceName>K-derived planetary indices (am, aa, and Kp)</ResourceName>
      <DOI>https://doi.org/10.24400/802406/jwpr-q031</DOI>
      <ReleaseDate>2022-06-06T14:31:22Z</ReleaseDate>
      <Description>This data set contains the K-derived planetary indices (am, aa, and Kp).

The K-derived planetary indices (am, an, as, aa, and Kp) were traditionally computed on a monthly basis with K-indices hand scaled on analogue magnetograms and provided as hard copies by the observatories. Provisional values were thus circulated with a delay of a few weeks after the end of the month of observation. Definitive values were computed once definitive K values made available by all the observatories. Provisional and definitive values are still computed with the K values provided by the observatories. Provisional values are circulated on a monthly basis with a few weeks delay for am, an, and as, twice a month with a few weeks delay for Ap, and on a weekly basis with a few days delay for aa.

Recent indices which are not yet validated are provisional Indices and indicated in the data files with a provisional  flag.</Description>
      <Contact>
        <PersonID>spase://CNES/Person/CDPP-Archive/Michel.Menvielle</PersonID>
        <Role>ProjectScientist</Role>
      </Contact>
      <Contact>
        <PersonID>spase://CNES/Person/CDPP-Archive/CDPP.general.contact</PersonID>
        <Role>GeneralContact</Role>
      </Contact>
    </ResourceHeader>
    <AccessInformation>
      <RepositoryID>spase://CNES/Repository/CDPP-Archive/REGARDS-CDPP</RepositoryID>
      <Availability>Online</Availability>
      <AccessURL>
        <Name>REGARDS</Name>
        <URL>https://regards.cnes.fr/user/cdpp/modules/1777?sp=DatasetName;q=DatasetName:INDICES_PLANETARY</URL>
        <Description>Access via CNES Data Archive for CDPP</Description>
      </AccessURL>
      <Format>Binary</Format>
    </AccessInformation>
    <ProcessingLevel>Calibrated</ProcessingLevel>
    <InstrumentID>spase://CNES/Instrument/CDPP-Archive/ISGI/Geomagnetic-Indices</InstrumentID>
    <MeasurementType>MagneticField</MeasurementType>
    <MeasurementType>ActivityIndex</MeasurementType>
    <TemporalDescription>
      <TimeSpan>
        <StartDate>1975-01-01T00:00:00Z</StartDate>
        <StopDate>2005-12-31T00:00:00Z</StopDate>
      </TimeSpan>
    </TemporalDescription>
    <ObservedRegion>Earth.Surface</ObservedRegion>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Kp (planetary) 3-hour index</Name>
      <Description>Kp (planetary) 3-hour index 
Unit: quasi-logarithmic scale as a third of K units (28 values):
0o, 0+, 1-, 1o, 1+, 2-, ... , 8+, 9-, 9o.</Description>
      <Support>
        <SupportQuantity>Other</SupportQuantity>
      </Support>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>aa 3-hour index</Name>
      <Description>aa index (  K-derived planetary) represents the activity level at an invariant magnetic
latitude of about 50°</Description>
      <Units>nT</Units>
      <UnitsConversion>10^-9&gt;T</UnitsConversion>
      <Support>
        <SupportQuantity>Other</SupportQuantity>
      </Support>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>am 3-hour index</Name>
      <Description>am 3-hour index  provides a characterization of global geomagnetic activity using a large set of stations representing all longitudes and possible hemispheric discrepancies.</Description>
      <Units>nT</Units>
      <UnitsConversion>10^-9&gt;T</UnitsConversion>
      <Support>
        <SupportQuantity>Other</SupportQuantity>
      </Support>
    </Parameter>
  </NumericalData>
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