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  <NumericalData>
    <ResourceID>spase://NASA/NumericalData/IMP8/CRNC/Helium_PT1H</ResourceID>
    <NamingAuthority>NASA</NamingAuthority>
    <ResourceType>NumericalData</ResourceType>
    <ResourceHeader>
      <ResourceName>IMP 8 Cosmic Ray Nuclear Composition (CRNC) hourly energetic alpha particle fluxes</ResourceName>
      <DOI>https://doi.org/10.48322/n8h3-d525</DOI>
      <ReleaseDate>2025-12-04T13:29:34Z</ReleaseDate>
      <RevisionHistory>
        <RevisionEvent>
          <ReleaseDate>2021-03-11T18:39:11Z</ReleaseDate>
          <Note>Only known prior ReleaseDate of the metadata</Note>
        </RevisionEvent>
        <RevisionEvent>
          <ReleaseDate>2025-11-14T16:02:24Z</ReleaseDate>
          <Note>Added PublicationInfo. Added ResourceType and NamingAuthority. Changed http to https in top-level schemaLocation attribute. Fixed version number separator in top-level schemaLocation attribute. Matched version number in schemaLocation attribute to updated value in Version tag. ZCB</Note>
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        <RevisionEvent>
          <ReleaseDate>2025-12-04T13:29:34Z</ReleaseDate>
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      <Description>This data set contains hourly, spin-averaged
fluxes of alpha particles from the IMP8 Cosmic Ray Nuclear Composition
experiment of U. Chicago and UNH.  There are fluxes of alpha particles
in 9 energy bins from 10.90-12.89 to 84.32-94.81 MeV/n.  These fluxes
were generated at GSFC/SPDF from count rates accessible from
UNH.</Description>
      <Acknowledgement>Acknowledge the late John A. Simpson, the
original CRNC PI, and Clifford Lopate/UNH, current PI.</Acknowledgement>
      <PublicationInfo>
        <Authors>Lopate, Clifford</Authors>
        <PublicationDate>2025-11-14T16:02:24Z</PublicationDate>
        <PublishedBy>Space Physics Data Facility</PublishedBy>
      </PublicationInfo>
      <Contact>
        <PersonID>spase://SMWG/Person/Clifford.Lopate</PersonID>
        <Role>PrincipalInvestigator</Role>
      </Contact>
      <InformationURL>
        <Name>Readme file at SPDF</Name>
        <URL>https://spdf.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/data/imp/imp8/particles_uchi/hourly/alphas/aareadme.txt</URL>
      </InformationURL>
      <InformationURL>
        <Name>Comprehensive data descriptive file</Name>
        <URL>https://spdf.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/data/imp/imp8/particles_uchi/15min_asci/voldesc.sfd</URL>
        <Description>SFDU-formatted file describing the CRNC instrument
and the 15-min data set of count rates and pulse height data from which the
hourly rates data set was created.  Division of hourly rates by geometric
factor and energy band widths yielded the hourly fluxes.</Description>
      </InformationURL>
      <PriorID>spase://VEPO/NumericalData/IMP8/CRNC/Helium_PT1H</PriorID>
      <PriorID>spase://VSPO/NumericalData/IMP8/CRNC/Helium_PT1H</PriorID>
    </ResourceHeader>
    <AccessInformation>
      <RepositoryID>spase://SMWG/Repository/NASA/GSFC/SPDF</RepositoryID>
      <Availability>Online</Availability>
      <AccessRights>Open</AccessRights>
      <RightsList>
        <Rights>
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          <RightsIdentifierScheme>SPDX</RightsIdentifierScheme>
          <RightsIdentifier>CC0-1.0</RightsIdentifier>
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          <RightsName>Creative Commons Zero v1.0 Universal</RightsName>
          <Note>CC0 1.0 Universal is the Creative Commons license applicable to all publicly available NASA Heliophysics data products</Note>
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      </RightsList>
      <AccessURL>
        <Name>FTPS from SPDF (not with most browsers)</Name>
        <URL>ftps://spdf.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/data/imp/imp8/particles_uchi/hourly/alphas/</URL>
        <Description>ftp access to alpha particle-specific subdirectory
holding annual ASCII files</Description>
      </AccessURL>
      <AccessURL>
        <Name>HTTPS from SPDF</Name>
        <URL>https://spdf.gsfc.nasa.gov/pub/data/imp/imp8/particles_uchi/hourly/alphas/</URL>
        <Description>In CDF via HTTP from SPDF</Description>
      </AccessURL>
      <AccessURL>
        <Name>FTPBrowser</Name>
        <URL>https://omniweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/ftpbrowser/imp_chi_crnc_1h.html</URL>
        <Description>Subset, plot and list fluxes of protons, alpha
particles and electron, and count rates of heavies, via FTPBrowser</Description>
      </AccessURL>
      <AccessURL>
        <Name>Multi-Source Spectral Plot</Name>
        <URL>https://omniweb.gsfc.nasa.gov/ftpbrowser/flux_spectr_m.html</URL>
        <Description>Spectral plots and power law fits for arbitrary durations</Description>
      </AccessURL>
      <Format>Text</Format>
      <DataExtent>
        <Quantity>1</Quantity>
        <Units>MB</Units>
        <Per>P1Y</Per>
      </DataExtent>
      <Acknowledgement>Acknowledge C. Lopate, J. Simpson, and GSFC/SPDF
(Space Physics Data Facility)</Acknowledgement>
    </AccessInformation>
    <InstrumentID>spase://SMWG/Instrument/IMP8/CRNC</InstrumentID>
    <MeasurementType>EnergeticParticles</MeasurementType>
    <TemporalDescription>
      <TimeSpan>
        <StartDate>1973-10-30T00:00:00</StartDate>
        <StopDate>2001-10-26T00:00:00</StopDate>
      </TimeSpan>
      <Cadence>PT1H</Cadence>
    </TemporalDescription>
    <ObservedRegion>Heliosphere.NearEarth</ObservedRegion>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Time</Name>
      <ParameterKey>Column_1-Column_3</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Time at start of flux average, as year, day, hour</Description>
      <Cadence>PT1H</Cadence>
      <Structure>
        <Size>3</Size>
        <Description>year, day, hour</Description>
      </Structure>
      <Support>
        <SupportQuantity>Temporal</SupportQuantity>
      </Support>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Fractional Coverage</Name>
      <ParameterKey>Column_4</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Fractional counting coverage (0-1) during this hour</Description>
      <Cadence>PT1H</Cadence>
      <Support>
        <SupportQuantity>Temporal</SupportQuantity>
      </Support>
    </Parameter>
    <Parameter>
      <Name>Alpha particle fluxes</Name>
      <ParameterKey>Column_5-Column_13</ParameterKey>
      <Description>Spin-integrated fluxes of alpha particles, at 1-hour resolution,
in nine energy bins: 10.90-12.89, 12.89-16.35, 16.35-19.95, 19.95-25.36,
30.61-42.03, 42.03-55.40, 55.40-69.64, 69.64-84.32, 84.32-94.81 MeV/n</Description>
      <Cadence>PT1H</Cadence>
      <Units>1/sec-cm**2-ster-MeV/n</Units>
      <Structure>
        <Size>9</Size>
        <Description>Array of fluxes at 9 energy windows</Description>
      </Structure>
      <Particle>
        <ParticleType>AlphaParticle</ParticleType>
        <ParticleQuantity>NumberFlux</ParticleQuantity>
        <AtomicNumber>2</AtomicNumber>
        <EnergyRange>
          <Low>10.90</Low>
          <High>94.81</High>
          <Units>MeV/n</Units>
        </EnergyRange>
      </Particle>
    </Parameter>
  </NumericalData>
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